State Of the Lakes Ecosystem Conference (SOLEC)
The State of the Lakes Ecosystem Conferences (SOLEC) are hosted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Environment Canada on behalf of the two countries. These conferences are held regularly in response to a reporting requirement of the binational Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement (GLWQA). The goal of SOLEC is to report on progress towards achieving the overall purpose of the GLWQA “to restore and maintain the physical, chemical and biological integrity of the Great Lakes Basin”. The conferences are intended to report on the state of the Great Lakes ecosystem and the major factors impacting it, and to provide a forum for exchange of this information amongst Great Lakes decision-makers. These conferences are not intended to discuss the status of programs needed for protection and restoration of the Great Lakes basin, but to evaluate the effectiveness of these programs through analysis of the state of the ecosystem. Another goal of the conference is to provide information to people in all levels of government, corporate, and not-for-profit sectors that make decisions that affect the lakes.
These conferences are a culmination of gathering information from a wide variety of sources and engaging a variety of organizations. In the year following each conference, the Governments prepare a report on the state of the Great Lakes based in large part upon the conference process. These conferences were held in 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006 and 2008. The next conference is planned for 2011.
The State of the Great Lakes 2009 highlights report contains an overall assessment of the state of the Great Lakes as well as indicator category assessments for Contamination, Human Health, Biotic Communities, Invasive Species, Coastal Zones and Aquatic Habitats, Resource Utilization, Land Use-Land Cover and Climate Change. It also includes Management Challenges and a summary of some positive strides being taken in the Great Lakes basin to improve environmental conditions.
State of the Great Lakes Reporting
State of the Great Lakes 2009 reports
State of the Great Lakes 2007 reports
State of the Great Lakes 2005 reports
- State of the Great Lakes 2005 Highlights report
- State of the Great Lakes 2005 report
- State of the Great Lakes 2005 Indicator Summary series
Overview
Human Health
Drinking Water
Fish Consumption
Beaches
Air Quality
Ecosystem Health
Top Predator Fish
Amphibians
Birds
Forests
Non-native Aquatic Species
Coastal Wetlands
The Food Web
Alvars and Cobble Beaches
Lakes and Rivers
Lake Superior
Lake Michigan
Lake Huron
St. Clair-Detroit River Ecosystem
Lake Erie
Lake Ontario
St. Lawrence River
State of the Great Lakes 2003 reports
- State of the Great Lakes 2003 report
- State of the Great Lakes 2003 Indicator Summary series
Overview
Drinking Water Quality
Water Use
Fish Tissue
Offshore Water Quality
Sediment Quality
Atmospheric Deposition
E.Coli and Fecal Coliform
State of the Great Lakes 2001 report
State of the Great Lakes 1999 report
State of the Great Lakes 1997 report
State of the Great Lakes 1995 report
Related Publications
Selection of Indicators for Great Lakes Basin Ecosystem Health - Version 4 (March 2000)
The Great Lakes: An Environmental Atlas and Resource Book (3rd edition)
SOLEC is organized by
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