Q.

With regard to the Binational Toxics Strategy, how do the United States and Canada ensure coordination of reduction efforts?

A.

Substance-specific work groups, co-chaired by representatives of the U.S. EPA and Environment Canada, respectively, have been established to tackle the various reduction initiatives. The ideas, suggestions and comments of these work groups are presented to the respective stakeholders including government, industry and non-government environmental groups. The work groups channel ideas and findings to various parties to take actions, as appropriate. These work groups are open to any interested stakeholder, but, at a minimum, include a balanced participation by a wide spectrum of stakeholders, representing: Tribes/First Nations, States, Provinces, Non-Governmental Organizations, and Industry.

An Integration Work Group, consisting of representatives of USEPA and EC, as well as other interested parties, deals with the organizational, administrative, process and other cross-cutting issues.

Q.

With regard to the Binational Toxics Strategy, how do the United States and Canada report on their progress towards achieving the scheduled reductions they have committed to?

A.

A Binational Toxics Strategy Stakeholder Forum, which takes place approximately two times each year, serves as a general meeting of the entire stakeholder community, members of the public, and other interested parties. The Integration Work Group sets the agenda for the Forum, with input from the stakeholders. The Forum provides an opportunity for work groups to report publicly on progress to date, to discuss potential actions, activities, and options for reductions, and to obtain stakeholder feedback on progress and proposals.

All relevant actions taken by stakeholders and governments, which are included in progress reports, are presented at the State of the Lakes Ecosystem Conference (SOLEC) and/or the Biennial IJC meeting. Environment Canada and the U.S. EPA , with input from the work groups, are responsible for drafting these reports.